Brief introduction to completing the logframe matrix. Logical framework approach managing marine protected areas. Logical frameworks lfs also known as logframes, project frameworks, project matrices and by many new labelsare a central example in the rise of a management style which demands precisely ordered and in general quantified objectives. The logical framework approach july 2010 how to guide page 7 some basic principles make your logical framework concise, freestanding, and easily understandable by anyone seeing it for the first time.
Monitoring and evaluation implementation framework for continuing professional development cpd 1. Project planning iv acknowledgements this guideline was developed using relevant information from. Overview of the logical framework approach what is it. Syntax is treated in a style similar to, but more general than per martinlofs system of arities. This module will help you understand and use the logical framework. This article proposes an updated version of the lfa to improve its compatibility with todays corporate culture, project management. The use and abuse of the logical framework approach 2 within organisations in the time available we would have to draw heavily on existing contacts. The use and abuse of the logical framework approach. Logical framework analysis l ogical framework analysis lfa is an approach to planning that is used widely in relief and development programs. It provides a set of interlocking concepts which are used as part of an iterative process to aid structured. The child rights organization first carries out a situation analysis that shows many community. Logical framework approach is often confused with the logical framework matrix. This paper uses the logical framework method lfm as a foundation for defining project.
It was first actually developed by usaid during the 1970s, but now every donor is using it in its proposal format. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management framework and to integrate with other project management tools. Summary the logical framework approach is a set of interlocking concepts which must be used together in a dynamic fashion to develop a welldesigned, objectivelydescribed and evaluable project. Narrative summary indicators means of verification assumptions outputs cont. Framework partnership agreement annex i single form logical framework matrix guidelines these guidelines are drafted for information purposes only. Action plan for the establishment of a supporting policy and legal framework for slam across the basin. In the table you note down what you want to achieve and how youll get there. The logical framework approach lfa has proved to be a valuable tool for project approval, design, and evaluation. On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of. This sets out the underlying logic of your thinking about how the intervention will work to. The logical framework or logframe is a document that gives an overview of the objectives, activities and resources of a project. The method may also be used for analysis, assessment, followup and evaluation of projects.
The logical framework was originally created as a planning tool for military purposes, and was then further developed by nasa to plan space programmes. How to design a monitoring and evaluation framework for a. Planning with the logical framework approach is done in five stages. They intend to provide a basis for a common interpretation of the standard formats of the fpa to both partners and echo staff. A logical framework approach lfa1 is a project design methodology that provides a.
The logical framework approach1 to project design and evaluation was. Logical framework approach logical framework matrix. Logical framework example logical framework example purpose to help build an evaluation framework it is helpful to develop an outcomes roadmap or logic model. Pdf project success is a core concept of project management but its definition remains elusive. Sample logframe on the next page is an example of what a logframe might look like after concerns about the use of corporal punishment in a particular community have led a child rights organization to consider a programme intervention. The logical framework approach greta jensen dochas. A key tool to project cycle management final version draft this guide is an initiative from the dacu, funded by sidadfid joint programme for support to the mier for improvement of coordination, planning, programming and implementation of development assistance. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Remarkable rise, persisting fundamental doubts the logical framework has become an enormously widely employed tool in project planning and management, especially but not only in.
It helps to organize thinking, set performance indicators, allocate responsibilities and communicate effectively. This 2day project management using logical framework course is now available for corporate clients from parallel project training. This tool offers an explanation of the basic logical project framework log. A logframe matrix is a short name for a logical framework matrix a comprehensive project cycle management tool.
This article attempts to explain the usage of this tool with the help of an example of a logframe matrix which can be downloaded from bright hubs media gallery. Include the people who will benefit from the project in the process of drawing up the logical framework. What is logical framework analysis lfa and why is it. The world bank 1818 h street, nw washington dc, 20433 usa. The logframe has become an essential tool for donors not only in planning their own macrolevel strategies, but also in seeking indepth information about small and mediumsized projects funded by them.
There are many techniques and methodologies available but there is not, and most likely never will be, single a blueprint. To understand logframe we need to realise that the project is the mechanism of support. At least 2 policy recommendations per country developed that support policydecisions and regulatory mechanisms at national level, and 1 per country that support byelaws, etc. The logical framework is a simple tool which helps you. More specifically at the end of this training programme participants will be able to apply the logical framework approach to develop a robust logframe matrix. The logical framework is often used as a basis for monitoring and evaluation. This training complements and builds on the first round of lfa training 20. Pomerantz is a second year fellow at the cornell institute for public affairs, pursuing a master of public administration. This is an method used within a project management methodology project cycle management. How to develop a project logframe matrix guidelines. It provides a structure to help specify the components of a project and its activities and for relating them to one another.
Page 5 the 1990s witnessed an alarming increase in the number of tuberculosis tb cases from 590 in 1990 to 1,051 in 1997. Its a structured way of linking the overall objective for the project the desired benefits, the overall purpose the results and activities. In an ideal world, a logframe should be flexible and updated frequently. The logframe is the tool that must be used as the basis for designing projects. The results of the logical framework analysis are presented and further analysed in the logframe matrix. Overall aims of the project and potential benefits 10.
A logical framework is based on a general treatment of syntax, rules and proofs by means of a dependently typed lambda calculus. There are many types of logic models, including but not limited to logical. This section assumes that the initial project design work has already been completed. Sida, like many other donor agencies, has decided to use, and to encour. Logical framework analysis lfa slide 1 there is no set methodology for developing and implementing a dryland management programme. It is supposed to show the logic of how the activities will lead to the outputs, which in tern lead to the outcomes, and ultimately the goal. Formulating a project plan and completing the logical framework matrix requires some understanding of the logical framework approach to project planning. The matrix essentially provides a summary of the project down to the activity level. Armenian red cross health and care programmehealth promotion and education. Logical framework analysis lfa slide 1 there is no set methodology for developing and. This is achieved by drawing on other theoretical perspectives and methods including project cycle management, the logical framework, rapid appraisal techniques, participatory approaches, and gender analysis and stakeholder identification. The final product the logical framework is a helpful way to present a quick.
The logical framework or logframe is an analytical tool used to plan, monitor, and. Define the assumptions on which the project logic builds. After being adopted by usaid in the 1970s, the logical framework, or logframe, has since. The world bank logframe handbook, a logical framework. The academy delivers updated and private sector relevant training courses to a minimum of to be adapted youth trained per year minimum of x trainers in technical skills, computing, language. The first three stages help to analyse the initial situation and agree on the desirable outcomes of the project. A logic model is a graphic or visual depiction that summarizes key elements of a toc, and it is often used as a facilitation tool during the design process. Logical framework for the project intervention logic objectively verifiable indicators of achievement sources and means of verification.
Lfa is a project preparation methodology, whereas the logframe is a document with a special structure, produced at the end of the lfa process. A logframe is a table that lists your program activities, short term outputs, medium term outcomes, and long term goal. The process of developing a logical framework logframe for a project is a process for developing thorough and clear plans with the involvement of key partners2. Using the logical framework for project management training. The logical framework is a tool that can contribute to improved planning of a project. The logical framework or logframe approach provides. It is simply a convenient, logical summary of the key factors of the project.
Humanitarian aid office echo manual project cycle management i this manual is a manual on pcm and logical framework approach for echo the european commission humanitarian aid office it refers to the pcm manual of the ec and the training handbook, developed and likewise produced by the evaluation unit of the europeaid cooperation office. This means that it is best used throughout the project cycle. This howto note describes considerations for developing a project logic model, as well as steps for thinking through a more complete theory of change toc. A toolkit for the western indian ocean sheet c4 c4 good planning is a key element of successful mpa management. This sheet gives specific guidance on preparing a logical framework matrix, or logframe, as this planning tool is frequently required by. The importance of monitoring and evaluation in international development studies a comment from jessica r. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objectiveoriented planning of projects. The logical framework approach also facilitates communication amongst the stakeholders. Logical framework for the operation european commission. The logical framework approach and matrix are discussed in detail in section 3. Logical framework for the project intervention logic objectively verifiable indicators of achievement sources and means of verification assumptions. A logframe is another name for logical framework, a planning tool consisting of a matrix which provides an overview of a project s goal, activities and anticipated results. Horizontal logic vertical logic intervention logic objectively verifiable indicators of achievement sources and means of verification. After being adopted by usaid in the 1970s, the logical framework.
Project planning for development, olive publications, 1998. The logical framework logframe is the core reference document throughout the entire project management cycle. The logical framework, otherwise known as the logframe, is the most common planning tool used in social development. What activities will be carried out to achieve its outputs and purpose. Strengths and weaknesses of the logical framework as a. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management. Logical framework is specifically designed for development projects. The logical framework approach is a helpful tool to respond to these challenges, as it is effective in structuring the project components and ensuring coherence between the different elements and levels of the project. The logical framework approach lfa is an analytical process and set of tools used to support objectivesoriented project planning and management. Pdf the logical framework approachmillennium researchgate. A guide for developing a logical framework1 introduction the logical framework is a tool to help strengthen project design, implementation and evaluation.
It looks like a table or framework and aims to present information about the key components of a project in a clear, concise, logical and systematic way. Pdf the logical framework method for defining project success. Strengths and weaknesses of the logical framework as a development tool. Lfa takes planners through a series of steps to define clearly what the project or program will accomplish and how. The longer term overall objectives, the project purpose, the midterm results, and the. How to write a logical framework logframe tools4dev. This means that you use it throughout the project cycle. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objective oriented planning of projects.
Pdf using a logical framework approach to evaluate and. Finally, it tells you how the project will be monitored, through the use of contentindicators. Originally designed for use in simple timebound projects, it is now used for interventions ranging from small projects to organisational core funding. This is proved highly successful in helping teams understand how to apply the logical framework as part of an overall project management approach. The logical framework matrix is used to present information about project objectives, outputs and activities in a systematic and logical way. Technical note the logical framework 2 key concepts a project is a set of interventions or activities with a defined budget and timeline intended to achieve a result by solving an associated problem. Central to the project design process is the logical framework logframe, which is developed from the cdcs results framework. The logframe logical framework is a tool to assist in probabilistic robotics thrun burgard fox pdf all phases of a project planning. The logical framework is a tool to help strengthen project design, implementation and evaluation. The logframe consists of a matrix with four columns and four or more rows, summarising the key elements of a project. Project cycle management training courses handbook 1 chapter 1 introduction this chapter introduces the handbook, explaining its role as a support to the pcm training programme, and providing an overview of its contents. Results of the process of using the logical framework concepts can.
The logical framework is a widely used tool to describe major elements of a project. What the method is used for depends on the role of its users and their needs. Collect and analyse data and facilitate learning processes regarding the project logical framework and theory of change using the safety audit toolkit and outcome harvesting method. It also identifies the measures by which the project s anticipated results will be monitored.
For example, if the intervention is based on poor policies or wrong criteria, the logical framework will reveal contradictions and missing links, but it cannot change or replace them. A logical framework approach to project cycle management. We therefore decided to try and cast the net a bit wider by preparing a simple structured questionnaire which we disseminated widely from intrac and made available on the intrac website see annex 2. On the next page is an example of what a logframe might look like after concerns about the use of corporal punishment in a particular community have led a child rights organization to consider a programme intervention. A log frame also known as a project framework is a tool for planning and managing development projects. However, it is important to keep in mind the limitations of the approach. To describe a logical framework, one must provide the following. The logical frame validates and potentially updates the result framework and includes detail on the inputs and outputs necessary to achieve the intended results or project s purpose as well as project assumptions. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4 columns and 4 rows, as indicated in the next slide.
A logical framework matrix or logframe is the output of a program design process where you work out how the program activities will lead to the immediate outputs, and how these will lead to the outcomes and goal. Aug 17, 2015 the simplest form of a logframe is a 4x4 table with 16 cells, although this isnt a strict format. On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of the cso gizis twining project change log who when version name in time stamp what comments version 0 kr 08. It also provides information about external elements that may influence the project, called assumptions. Lfa is a systematic planning procedure for complete project cycle management it is a problem solving approach which takes into account the views of all stakeholders it also agrees on the criteria for project success and lists the major assumptions.
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